If a hand held magnifier is used in combination with a near Rx or bifocal it's essentially a lens system, so you can calculate equivalent power.
Example
Px has +2.50add and 10DS magnifier 25cm from their bifocal
Feq = 10 + 2.5 - (0.25 x 10 x 2.5) = 6.25
so Meq = 6.25/4 = 1.56x
Rools
- If magnifier used w/near add and magnifier to eye dist = less than magnifiers focal length the equivalent mag will be higher
- if greater than focal length then mag will be lower
- if equal to the focal length then the mag will be equal to the magnifier's nominal mag
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